The network’s block gas allowance — the mechanism that determines how much activity fits into each block — has been increased by 33% to 60 million, marking Ethereum’s most significant base-layer expansion since 2021.
The decision was implemented through validator coordination rather than a hard fork and arrives just ahead of December’s Fusaka upgrade, which is expected to deliver additional performance refinements.
Researchers point to client improvements such as EIP-7623 as safeguards that make the increase feasible without forcing node operators to run higher-end hardware.
The timing of the expansion aligns with a surge in rollup traffic. The collective throughput of Layer-2 networks recently peaked at over 31,000 TPS, highlighting just how much execution has shifted off-chain.
The highest performer was Lighter, a ZK rollup for perpetual trading, which exceeded 5,400 TPS, with Base and other rollups contributing steady output.
Developers say L2s continue to handle transaction volume, while Ethereum’s wider “base-layer pipe” now gives the network more comfort to settle proofs and state updates without congestion buildup.
Market reaction has been calm but constructive. Ethereum is trading around $3,029, and new on-chain and chart data show improving trends beneath the surface:
Well-known market analyst Michaël van de Poppe noted that price currently sits in what he describes as a “favorable demand zone” and suggested that ETH may be preparing for its next upward leg if support continues to hold.
The coming weeks will be shaped by two parallel forces:
If Ethereum holds above its current support while network activity continues to increase, analysts expect market confidence to build around the scaling roadmap rather than ahead of it — a contrast to much of the speculative rallying seen in earlier cycles.
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